LORAN-C (Long Range Navigation, Version C)

Written by Jack on May 31st, 2008
Objective: To familiarize the student with Long Range Navigation (LORAN) and its use in aerial navigation.
Content:
  • LORAN-C (Long Range Navigation, Version C):
    • Operates on 90-110 kHz Low Frequency spectrum
    • Widely used in maritime navigation
    • Coverage suitable for navigation in all of conterminous United States, and parts of Canada and Alaska
    • System status available from USCG Navigation Center, Alexandria, VA (703)313-5900
    • Accuracy to .25 NM
    • Within a given chain of transmitters, there is one master station and three to five secondary stations
      • Must receive at least a master and two secondary stations to be usable
    • Many units contain large databases
      • Many permit pilot defined waypoints
    • Disadvantages:
      • Subject to signal degradation from atmospheric disturbances
      • Subject to signal degradation from static electricity buildup on airframe and electrically “noisy” airframe equipment
    • Request LORAN-C NOTAMS before navigation

See AFH C. 14-24

Completion Standards: The lesson is complete when the student demonstrates knowledge through a written or oral exam and is able to navigate with reference to the LORAN-C equipment to the satisfaction of the instructor and in accordance with the current Practical Test Standards for the student’s stage of training.
 

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